A faithful formal branch remains faithful after arbitrary field extension. The construction is an embedding of the extended coordinate algebra into power series over the extension field.
theorem
CCDN.isDomain_tensor_plane_quotient_of_smooth_point
{K : Type u_1}
{L : Type u_2}
[Field K]
[Field L]
[Algebra K L]
(f : MvPolynomial (Fin 2) K)
(hf : Irreducible f)
(z : Fin 2 → K)
(j : Fin 2)
(hz : (MvPolynomial.eval z) f = 0)
(hj : (MvPolynomial.eval z) ((MvPolynomial.pderiv j) f) ≠ 0)
:
IsDomain (TensorProduct K L (MvPolynomial (Fin 2) K ⧸ Ideal.span {f}))
The coordinate algebra of an irreducible plane curve with a smooth rational point is a domain after every field extension.