The second-order Bessel operator and the Laplacian #
At integer order two, the Bessel Fourier symbol is the sum of the identity and the quadratic frequency symbol. This identifies the complete Sobolev weight with physical second derivatives.
theorem
CKN.Leray.regularised_besselPotential_two_eq_add_frequencySq
(D : TemperedDistribution Foundation.Parabolic.L2Vec3 ComplexVec3)
:
(TemperedDistribution.besselPotential Foundation.Parabolic.L2Vec3 ComplexVec3 2) D = D + (TemperedDistribution.fourierMultiplierCLM ComplexVec3 fun (ξ : Foundation.Parabolic.L2Vec3) => ↑(‖ξ‖ ^ 2)) D
The Bessel potential of order two is the identity plus the quadratic frequency multiplier on tempered distributions.
theorem
CKN.Leray.regularised_besselPotential_two_laplacian_identity
(D : TemperedDistribution Foundation.Parabolic.L2Vec3 ComplexVec3)
:
(2 * Real.pi) ^ 2 • (TemperedDistribution.besselPotential Foundation.Parabolic.L2Vec3 ComplexVec3 2) D = (2 * Real.pi) ^ 2 • D - Laplacian.laplacian D
The second-order Bessel operator is the scaled identity minus the distributional Laplacian.