Solenoidal slices: mollified divergence and gradient trace #
The mollification of a weakly divergence-free field is divergence free, and the
trace of the weak gradient of a weakly divergence-free field vanishes
(prop:lps-local-strong).
theorem
ESS.LPS.lps_conv_div_free
{a : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 → CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3}
(ha : CKN.IsWeakDivFreeL2 a)
{η : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 → ℝ}
(hη : CKN.IsVlKernel η)
(x : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3)
:
The mollification of a weakly divergence-free field is pointwise divergence free.
theorem
ESS.LPS.lps_weak_gradient_trace_zero
{w : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 → CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3}
{Dw : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 → Fin 3 → CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3}
(hw : CKN.IsWeakDivFreeL2 w)
(hDw : MeasureTheory.MemLp Dw 2 MeasureTheory.volume)
(hgrad : ∀ (i : Fin 3), CKN.HasWeakGradientOn Set.univ (fun (x : CKN.Vec 3) => w x i) fun (x : CKN.Vec 3) => Dw x i)
:
∀ᵐ (x : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3), ∑ j : Fin 3, Dw x j j = 0
The trace of the weak gradient of a weakly divergence-free field vanishes almost everywhere.