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LeanPool.EscauriazaSereginSverak.LPS.SmoothingHilbertChain

Finite-family Hilbert energy chain rule #

The high-order Sobolev energy is a finite sum of squared L² norms. Differentiating the Hilbert-space curves gives the time term in eq:lps-regularized-Hm-identity.

theorem ESS.lps_finite_l2_energy_chain {ι : Type u_1} (s : Finset ι) (F : ι → ℝ → ↥(MeasureTheory.Lp ℝ 2 MeasureTheory.volume)) (G : ι → ↥(MeasureTheory.Lp ℝ 2 MeasureTheory.volume)) (t : ℝ) (hF : ∀ i ∈ s, HasDerivAt (F i) (G i) t) :
HasDerivAt (fun (τ : ℝ) => ∑ i ∈ s, ‖F i τ‖ ^ 2) (2 * ∑ i ∈ s, inner ℝ (F i t) (G i)) t

The derivative of a finite sum of squared L² norms is twice the sum of the corresponding inner products (eq:lps-regularized-Hm-identity).

The real L² inner product is the integral of the scalar product (eq:lps-regularized-Hm-identity).

The squared real L² norm is the scalar square integral (eq:lps-regularized-Hm-identity).

A square-integrable representative has the expected real L² norm formula (eq:lps-regularized-Hm-identity).

Representatives of two square-integrable fields compute their real L² inner product by integration (eq:lps-regularized-Hm-identity).