Derivatives of a locally constant cutoff #
The first spatial, second spatial, and time derivatives of a smooth scalar
factor vanish wherever it is locally constant. This identifies the support
of the phase-cutoff errors in lem:bu-small-time.
theorem
ESS.buCutScalar_derivatives_eq_zero_of_eqOn
{S : Set (CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 × ℝ)}
{κ : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 × ℝ → ℝ}
{c : ℝ}
(hS : IsOpen S)
(hκ : Set.EqOn κ (fun (x : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 × ℝ) => c) S)
{z : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.ParabolicPoint}
(hz : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.parabolicHomeomorph z ∈ S)
:
(∀ (j : Fin 3), CKN.spatialPartial (buCutScalar κ) j z = 0) ∧ (∀ (j k : Fin 3), CKN.spatialSecondPartial (buCutScalar κ) j k z = 0) ∧ CKN.timePartial (buCutScalar κ) z = 0
All derivatives used by the cutoff heat operator vanish on an open region where the scalar cutoff is constant.