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LeanPool.EscauriazaSereginSverak.PartV.ForcedHeatRoughGradient

The weak spatial gradient of the rough forced heat response #

Along a fast smooth approximation of a tensor in L^{5/2} ∩ L² supported in Q_τ, the spatial gradients of the smooth forced heat responses form a Cauchy sequence in L²(Q_τ) by the energy estimate applied to differences; their limit is the weak spatial gradient of the rough response, with the energy bound of eq:pv-stokes-energy in lem:pv-stokes.

theorem ESS.forcedHeat_rough_gradient :
∃ (C : ℝ), 0 ≤ C ∧ ∀ (τ : ℝ), 0 < τ → ∀ (G : Fin 3 → Fin 3 → CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.ParabolicPoint → ℝ), (∀ (i j : Fin 3), MeasureTheory.MemLp (G i j) (ENNReal.ofReal (5 / 2)) MeasureTheory.volume) → (∀ (i j : Fin 3), MeasureTheory.MemLp (G i j) 2 MeasureTheory.volume) → (∀ (i j : Fin 3), ∀ z ∉ CKN.spaceTimeSet Set.univ (Set.Ioo 0 τ), G i j z = 0) → ∃ (Gs : ℕ → Fin 3 → Fin 3 → CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.ParabolicPoint → ℝ) (DZ : Fin 3 → Fin 3 → CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.ParabolicPoint → ℝ), (∀ (k : ℕ) (i j : Fin 3), ContDiff ℝ ↑⊤ fun (p : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 × ℝ) => Gs k i j p) ∧ (∀ (k : ℕ) (i j : Fin 3), HasCompactSupport fun (p : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 × ℝ) => Gs k i j p) ∧ (∀ (k : ℕ) (i j : Fin 3), (tsupport fun (p : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 × ℝ) => Gs k i j p) ⊆ {p : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 × ℝ | 0 < p.2}) ∧ (∀ (i j : Fin 3), Filter.Tendsto (fun (k : ℕ) => MeasureTheory.eLpNorm (fun (p : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.Vec3 × ℝ) => Gs k i j p - G i j p) 2 MeasureTheory.volume) Filter.atTop (nhds 0)) ∧ (∀ (k : ℕ) (i j : Fin 3), MeasureTheory.MemLp (fun (z : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.ParabolicPoint) => CKN.spatialPartial (fun (w : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.ParabolicPoint) => forcedHeat (Gs k) w i) j z) 2 (MeasureTheory.volume.restrict (CKN.spaceTimeSet Set.univ (Set.Ioo 0 τ)))) ∧ (∀ (i j : Fin 3), MeasureTheory.MemLp (DZ i j) 2 (MeasureTheory.volume.restrict (CKN.spaceTimeSet Set.univ (Set.Ioo 0 τ)))) ∧ (∀ (i j : Fin 3), Filter.Tendsto (fun (k : ℕ) => MeasureTheory.eLpNorm ((fun (z : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.ParabolicPoint) => CKN.spatialPartial (fun (w : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.ParabolicPoint) => forcedHeat (Gs k) w i) j z) - DZ i j) 2 (MeasureTheory.volume.restrict (CKN.spaceTimeSet Set.univ (Set.Ioo 0 τ)))) Filter.atTop (nhds 0)) ∧ MeasureTheory.eLpNorm (fun (z : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.ParabolicPoint) (i j : Fin 3) => DZ i j z) 2 (MeasureTheory.volume.restrict (CKN.spaceTimeSet Set.univ (Set.Ioo 0 τ))) ≤ ENNReal.ofReal C * MeasureTheory.eLpNorm (fun (z : CKN.Foundation.Parabolic.ParabolicPoint) (i j : Fin 3) => G i j z) 2 (MeasureTheory.volume.restrict (CKN.spaceTimeSet Set.univ (Set.Ioo 0 τ)))

The L²(Q_τ) limit of the spatial gradients of smooth responses along a fast smooth approximation of a rough tensor, with the energy bound.