Remaining-coordinate transport under particle exchange #
The transposition between two particle labels bijects their complementary spatial and spin labels. This is the concrete unitary needed to compare one-particle contractions in different coordinates.
Spatial exchange on the remaining coordinates.
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Spin exchange on the remaining labels.
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- LiebThirring.restExchangeSpins i j = Equiv.piCongrLeft (fun (x : { k : Fin N // k ≠ j }) => Fin q) (LiebThirring.restExchangeIndexEquiv i j)
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Spin-amplitude transport on the remaining labels.
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theorem
LiebThirring.permutePositions_swap_insertParticle
{N : ℕ}
(i j : Fin N)
(x : Position)
(y : OtherConfiguration j)
:
permutePositions (Equiv.swap i j) (insertParticle j x y) = insertParticle i x ((restExchangeSpatial i j) y)
Remaining spatial exchange intertwines the two insertion maps.
theorem
LiebThirring.permuteSpins_swap_insertSpin
{N q : ℕ}
(i j : Fin N)
(s : Fin q)
(t : OtherSpinLabels j q)
:
Remaining spin exchange intertwines the two spin insertions.
theorem
LiebThirring.restExchange_ae
{N q : ℕ}
(i j : Fin N)
(v : ↥(RestState i q))
:
∀ᵐ (y : OtherConfiguration j), ∀ (t : OtherSpinLabels j q),
(↑↑((restExchange i j) v) y).ofLp t = (↑↑v ((restExchangeSpatial i j) y)).ofLp ((restExchangeSpins i j).symm t)
Exact representative of the remaining-state exchange unitary.