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LeanPool.Superdiffusion.Algsuperdiff.Section3.Provider.Diffusivity.ApproximateRecurrence.PrincipalResponseMomentsOperator

PrincipalResponseMomentsOperator #

Ported from scottnarmstrong/Superdiffusion at 7f20476385d4af418f110303085ad0740c9eba46. Module imports, support namespace and local option directives adapted for Lean Pool.

Provider: sub-step (iv) of the principal response, the operator-norm display #

Source display in ABK26, inside Step 3 of the proof of l.approximate.recurrence.formula (label):

E[ | bfAhom_{m-1}^{-1/2} bfA_m(cu_n) bfAhom_{m-1}^{-1/2} |^8 ]^{1/8}
  <= C E[ ( shom_{m-1}^{-1} Lambda_{gamma,1}(cu_m)
            + shom_{m-1} lambda_{gamma,1}(cu_m) )^8 ]^{1/8}
  <= C gamma^{-1} ,

introduced by "by Proposition p.cg.ellipticity.bounds (label) and e.ellipticities.monotone.ordered (label)".

What is proved here, and what is not #

This module supplies the first inequality of that display, and supplies it pathwise -- as a deterministic inequality between two functions of the coefficient field -- which is strictly stronger than the printed inequality between eighth moments. The second inequality, the numerical bound C gamma^{-1} for the eighth moment of the right-hand side, is not proved here: it is the content of p.cg.ellipticity.bounds at s = gamma, q = 1, and nothing below invokes that proposition or any consequence of it.

The second summand #

Every statement below carries the corrected lambda^{-1}; the printed lambda occurs nowhere.

The reading of | . | #

For the symmetric positive block matrix M = bfAhom^{-1/2} bfA(U; a) bfAhom^{-1/2} the manuscript's |M| is the Euclidean operator norm, which for such a matrix is exactly the supremum of the doubled quadratic form X . M X over the unit sphere. The statements below are that supremum bound, written as the homogeneous inequality X . M X <= c (X . X) for every doubled load X; conjugatedCoarseBlockMatrix is the matrix M itself, so no reading of the display is left implicit.

Route #

The mechanism is one line of block algebra rather than an estimate. Writing P = bfAhom^{-1/2} X and Q = bfAhom^{1/2} X, the pairing P. Q collapses to X. X because the two legs of bfAhom^{\pm 1/2} are reciprocal scalars on reciprocal blocks, so the splitting identity e.bfcoarsegrainedmatrices (label; the double-variable bfJ it is about is e.bfJfull.var, label)

bfJ(U, P, Q) = 1/2 P . bfA(U) P + 1/2 Q . bfA_*^{-1}(U) Q - P . Q

together with the positivity of bfA_*^{-1}(U) gives

X . bfAhom^{-1/2} bfA(U) bfAhom^{-1/2} X <= 2 bfJ(U, P, Q) + 2 (X . X) ,

and the already-proved sharp one-cube estimate of e.J.by.f (label) for a scalar comparator bounds bfJ at a unit probe by shom^{-1}|b(U)| + shom|sigma_*^{-1}(U)| - 2. The two one-cube norms are then replaced by Lambda_{s,q} and lambda^{-1}_{s,q} by e.ellipticities.monotone.ordered, and the localization cube cu_n is traded for cu_m by e.bound.one.cube.by.lambdas (label).

Main results #

The conjugated matrix of the display #

The matrix bfAhom^{-1/2} bfA(U; a) bfAhom^{-1/2}.

bfAhom is the deterministic scalar block diagonal annealedLimitBlock, so its inverse square root is annealedLimitBlockInvSqrt; the conjugation is the one printed inside the norm.

Equations
  • One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For

    The pairing collapse #

    The two legs of bfAhom^{\pm 1/2} are reciprocal on reciprocal blocks, so the pairing of bfAhom^{-1/2} X with bfAhom^{1/2} X is the plain squared length of X. This is why the - P . Q term of the splitting identity contributes the exact constant - 2 at a unit probe.

    The unit probe #

    The display at a unit probe: for X . X = 1,

    X . bfAhom^{-1/2} bfA(U; a) bfAhom^{-1/2} X
      <= 2 shom^{-1}|b(U;a)| + 2 shom|sigma_*^{-1}(U;a)| - 2 .
    

    The - 2 is retained because it is exact, not because it is needed.

    The homogeneous form #

    The display, in operator-norm form. For every doubled load X,

    X . bfAhom^{-1/2} bfA(U; a) bfAhom^{-1/2} X
      <= ( 2 shom^{-1}|b(U;a)| + 2 shom|sigma_*^{-1}(U;a)| - 2 ) (X . X) ,
    

    which for the symmetric positive matrix on the left is exactly the manuscript's | bfAhom^{-1/2} bfA(U;a) bfAhom^{-1/2} | <= 2 shom^{-1}|b| + 2 shom|sigma_*^{-1}| - 2.

    The load reading: bfAhom^{1/2} undoes the conjugation #

    The squared length | bfAhom^{1/2} P |^2. It is the shom-weighted pair shom |p|^2 + shom^{-1} |q|^2, i.e. exactly the integrand of the sub-step (ii) display.

    The display, read on a load. The conjugation is undone by writing the load as bfAhom^{-1/2} applied to a doubled vector: for every load Y,

    Y . bfA(U; a) Y
      <= ( 2 shom^{-1}|b(U;a)| + 2 shom|sigma_*^{-1}(U;a)| - 2 )
           ( shom |Y_1|^2 + shom^{-1} |Y_2|^2 ) ,
    

    whose right-hand factor is | bfAhom^{1/2} Y |^2. This is the form in which the display is consumed: it is the pointwise domination X <= B . V^2 of the Hoelder split, with B the operator norm and V the normalized load length.

    The corrected display on one triadic cube #