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LeanPool.Superdiffusion.Algsuperdiff.Section4.Provider.Introduction.AnomalousRegularityLimit

AnomalousRegularityLimit #

Ported from scottnarmstrong/Superdiffusion at 7f20476385d4af418f110303085ad0740c9eba46. Module imports, support namespace and local option directives adapted for Lean Pool.

Anomalous regularity for the stream coefficient field #

The excess-decay estimate of the anomalous regularity theorem is available for the truncated coefficient fields a_L = nu I + k_L, uniformly in the truncation scale L above the cube scale m, on the cutoff sample space. This file carries it to the full stream field a = nu I + k on the full-sample carrier, by the limit L -> infinity.

Two mechanisms are combined.

Main results #

References #

1. The Euclidean magnitude against the ambient norm #

sqrt (sum x i ^ 2) <= sqrt d * sup |x i|. Vec d carries the product norm; the display of the regularity theorem is written in the Euclidean magnitude. This is the only constant the comparison of the two costs.

The Euclidean magnitude of a square-integrable field is almost everywhere strongly measurable on the domain.

The Euclidean magnitude of a square-integrable field is almost everywhere strongly measurable against the normalized measure of any subwindow.

2. Two L² atoms for the normalized window measure #

The window move to the ambient domain. The normalized L² magnitude over a subwindow is the plain L² magnitude over the domain, at the cost of the inverse square root of the window's volume.

The dictionary with the energy integral. The L² norm of the Euclidean magnitude of a square-integrable field over the domain is bounded by sqrt d times the square root of the energy of the field in the ambient norm.

The Euclidean magnitude of a difference is symmetric in its two arguments.

3. The limit passage in ℝ≥0∞ #

theorem Algsuperdiff.Section4.Provider.Introduction.AnomalousLimit.le_mul_add_of_eventually {a b K c : ENNReal} {PA PW : ℤ → ENNReal} {TA TW : ENNReal} {t : ℤ → ℝ} (hK : K ≠ ⊤) (hTA : TA ≠ ⊤) (hTW : TW ≠ ⊤) (ht : Filter.Tendsto (fun (L : ℤ) => ENNReal.ofReal (t L)) Filter.atTop (nhds 0)) (hA : ∀ (L : ℤ), a ≤ PA L + TA * ENNReal.ofReal (t L)) (hW : ∀ (L : ℤ), PW L ≤ b + TW * ENNReal.ofReal (t L)) (hbd : ∀ᶠ (L : ℤ) in Filter.atTop, PA L ≤ K * (PW L + c)) :
a ≤ K * (b + c)

A two-sided inequality with vanishing defects passes to the limit. If a is below a family PA up to a defect, the family PW is above b up to a defect, the two families satisfy PA ≤ K (PW + c) eventually, and both defects are a finite multiple of a real quantity tending to zero, then a ≤ K (b + c).

4. Closedness of the excess-decay display #

The excess-decay display is closed under L² convergence of the fields. If the display holds for a family of fields G L on a subwindow A of a domain W, both of positive volume, and G L converges to F in L² on W, then it holds for F with the same constants.

5. The truncated Dirichlet problems with the given data #

The truncated Dirichlet problem on the origin cube is solvable with the given datum and force. The truncated field is elliptic on the cube and the force is square integrable, so the Lax-Milgram construction supplies a solution of the form h + w with w of zero trace.

The gradients of the truncated solutions converge in L², on a cube centred anywhere, to the gradient of the full-field solution of the same Dirichlet problem. Two solutions of the same problem for two coefficient fields differ by a zero-trace function whose energy is bounded by the supremum distance of the two fields times the energy of one solution, and that distance is geometric in the truncation scale.

6. The transports along the inclusion of the full-sample carrier #

The tail events of an ℕ∞-valued random variable transport to the full-sample carrier.

Almost-sure clauses of the cutoff sample space transport to the full-sample carrier.

7. Anomalous regularity for the stream coefficient field #

theorem Algsuperdiff.Section4.Provider.Introduction.anomalous_regularity_provider (d : ℕ) (cstar : ℝ) (_hcstar : 0 < cstar) :
∃ (gamma0 : ℝ) (C : ℝ), 0 < gamma0 ∧ 0 < C ∧ ∀ (M : Section3.ABKModel d), Section3.Disorder.cstar M = cstar → M.gamma ≤ gamma0 → ∀ (alpha : ℝ), 0 < alpha → alpha ≤ 1 - C * √M.gamma → ∀ (m : ℤ), ∃ (X : Section5.Field.FullSample d M.gamma → ℕ∞), Measurable X ∧ (∀ (N : ℕ), ↑(Section5.Field.fullSampleLaw M) {omega : Section5.Field.FullSample d M.gamma | ↑N ≤ X omega} ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (C * Real.exp (-((1 - alpha) ^ 2 * (↑N - C)) / (C * M.gamma)))) ∧ ∀ᵐ (omega : Section5.Field.FullSample d M.gamma) ∂↑(Section5.Field.fullSampleLaw M), ∀ (u h : HCPolySupport.H1Function (HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d m))) (g : HCPolySupport.Vec d → HCPolySupport.Vec d) (Kg Kh : ℝ), Support.IsDirichletSolutionOn (Section5.Field.streamCoefficient M.nu omega) (HCPolySupport.originCube d m) u h g → Support.HolderSeminormBoundOn (HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d m)) (1 / 2) Kg g → Support.HolderSeminormBoundOn (HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d m)) (1 / 2) Kh h.grad → (∀ y ∈ HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d m), ‖h.grad y‖ ≤ Real.rpow 3 (↑m / 2) * Kh) → Support.HasGradientOn (HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d m)) h.toFun h.grad → ∀ x ∈ HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d m), ∀ n ≤ m, X omega ≤ ↑(m - n).toNat → ENNReal.ofReal √M.nu * MeasureTheory.eLpNorm (fun (y : HCPolySupport.Vec d) => √(HCPolySupport.vecNormSq (u.grad y))) 2 (Support.normalizedVolumeMeasureOn ((fun (y : HCPolySupport.Vec d) => x + y) '' HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d n) ∩ HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d m))) ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (C * Real.rpow 3 ((1 - alpha) * (↑m - ↑n))) * (ENNReal.ofReal √M.nu * MeasureTheory.eLpNorm (fun (y : HCPolySupport.Vec d) => √(HCPolySupport.vecNormSq (u.grad y))) 2 (Support.normalizedVolumeMeasureOn (HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d m))) + ENNReal.ofReal (√(↑(Section3.Annealed.sigmaBar M m))⁻¹ * Real.rpow 3 (↑m / 2) * Kg) + ENNReal.ofReal (√↑(Section3.Annealed.sigmaBar M m) * Real.rpow 3 (↑m / 2) * Kh)) ∧ (x ∈ HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d (m - 1)) → ENNReal.ofReal √M.nu * MeasureTheory.eLpNorm (fun (y : HCPolySupport.Vec d) => √(HCPolySupport.vecNormSq (u.grad y))) 2 (Support.normalizedVolumeMeasureOn ((fun (y : HCPolySupport.Vec d) => x + y) '' HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d n) ∩ HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d m))) ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (C * Real.rpow 3 ((1 - alpha) * (↑m - ↑n))) * (ENNReal.ofReal √M.nu * MeasureTheory.eLpNorm (fun (y : HCPolySupport.Vec d) => √(HCPolySupport.vecNormSq (u.grad y))) 2 (Support.normalizedVolumeMeasureOn (HCPolySupport.openCubeSet (HCPolySupport.originCube d m))) + ENNReal.ofReal (√(↑(Section3.Annealed.sigmaBar M m))⁻¹ * Real.rpow 3 (↑m / 2) * Kg)))

Anomalous regularity for the stream coefficient field. For a disorder model of small enough strength, and every Hölder exponent below 1 - C sqrt gamma, there is an almost surely finite minimal scale with an exponential tail such that, above it, every Dirichlet solution of the field nu I + k on a triadic cube with C^{0,1/2} force and C^{1,1/2} boundary datum satisfies the large-scale excess decay 3^{(1-alpha)(m-n)} between any two scales n ≤ m.