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LeanPool.Superdiffusion.Algsuperdiff.Section5.Provider.LocalizedErrorScaling

LocalizedErrorScaling #

Ported from scottnarmstrong/Superdiffusion at 7f20476385d4af418f110303085ad0740c9eba46. Module imports, support namespace and local option directives adapted for Lean Pool.

The localized error read at a datum that is not normalized #

The localized error E(y+□_n) is a supremum over the normalized forcing class [g]_{W^{1/2,∞}(y+□_n)} ≤ 1, so on its own it says nothing about a solution whose datum is not normalized. The localized Dirichlet problem is homogeneous of degree one in the pair (solution, datum), so the bound transfers to an arbitrary datum of finite Hölder seminorm at the cost of the factor 3^{n/2} [g]_{C^{0,1/2}(y+□_n)}. This is the companion, for the essential supremum, of localizedRegularity_apply_general.

The degenerate branch [g] = 0 is not a limiting case of the scaling: the datum is then constant on the cube, both solutions vanish almost everywhere by the uniqueness of the localized problem, and the essential supremum of their difference vanishes outright.

Main results #

References #

1. The degenerate branch #

A datum of vanishing Hölder seminorm forces the solution to vanish. On the cube the datum is then constant, a constant datum pairs to zero against every zero-trace gradient, and the almost-everywhere uniqueness of the localized problem identifies the solution with zero.

2. The homogeneous form #

The localized error bounds every pair of solutions, normalized or not.

For a datum g of finite 1/2-Hölder seminorm on y + □_n, a rough-field solution u and a comparator solution v with that datum,

  σ_n 3^{-n} ‖u - v‖_{L^∞(y+□_n)}
      ≤ E(y+□_n) · 3^{n/2} [g]_{C^{0,1/2}(y+□_n)} .